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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Soviet battlecruiser Kirov ： ウィキペディア英語版 Soviet battlecruiser Kirov ''Kirov'' is the lead ship of the of nuclear-powered missile cruisers. Originally built for the Soviet Navy, it is one of the biggest and most important surface warships of the Russian Navy. It is similar in displacement to a World War I battleship. Although commissioned as a missile cruiser, ''Kirov''s size and weapons complement have given her the unofficial designation of a battlecruiser throughout much of the world. The appearance of the ''Kirov'' class was a significant factor in the U.S. Navy recommissioning the . She was named after Sergey Kirov, a Bolshevik hero. ==History== She was laid down on 27 March 1974, at the Baltiysky Naval Shipyard in Leningrad, launched on 26 December 1977, and commissioned on 30 December 1980, part of Soviet Northern Fleet. When she appeared for the first time in 1981, NATO observers called her BALCOM I (Baltic Combatant I). She was placed in reserve in 1990 following a reactor accident.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/1144-list.htm )〕 For political reasons, ''Kirov'' was renamed ''Admiral Ushakov'' after the 18th-century admiral Fyodor Fyodorovich Ushakov in 1992, but subsequent photos suggest that it has since reverted to its original name. An overhaul was started in 1999, but the ship was written off in 2001 and was slated to be dismantled in 2003.〔〔() 〕 In 2010, the Russian navy again announced new plans for an overhaul of the cruiser. At the time, the plan was to modify and reactivate all of the ''Kirov'' battlecruisers by 2020.〔() 〕 However in 2012 it was reported that ''Admiral Ushakov'' and ''Admiral Lazarev'' would not be overhauled due to being in a state of "beyond repair". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Soviet battlecruiser Kirov」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.